Ephesians Worksheet - Chapter 6

Ephesians 6  What is Paul's command regarding our parents? vs.1-2 What is the result of honoring our parents? vs. 3 What is Paul's command to fathers? Name 3 things. Vs. 4 What is Paul's command to servants? vs. 5 Is our obedience to an authority for the sake of "looking good" to them or to others, or is it to please the Lord? What should it be? vs. 6,7 Who will reward us for every good thing we do? vs. 8 What is Paul's command to masters or those in authority? vs. 9 How are we to be strong? vs. 10 Why do we need to put on the full armor of God? vs. 11 Look up the word for "schemes" in a dictionary. What do you learn about the devil if the devil has schemes against us? What is our struggle not against? vs. 12 What is our struggle against? vs. 12 - Name 4 things we fight against in heavenly places. Paul has told us to "put on" the full armor of God. Now he tells us to "take up the full armor of God" to resist in the evil day. How determined should we be to stand firm? vs.13 What are the pieces of spiritual armor that we are to dress in and to take up against the evil powers in this evil day? (vs.14-17) Fill in the blanks below of the 6 pieces of armor given: 1) Gird your loins with: ______ 2) Put on the breastplate of: _______ 3) Shod your feet with the preparation of ___ ________ ___ _______ 4) In addition, take up the sheild of: ________ with which you will be able to _________ all the flaming ______ of the evil one. 5) Take the helmet of __________, and 6) The sword of the Spirit, which is the _____ __ _____. As Paul continues to refer to the spiritual warfare in a believer's life, what does he say about prayer? vs. 18,19 - Name at least 5 things about prayer from these verses. Why did Paul want them to pray for him? vs. 19,20 Who did Paul send to the Ephesians to tell them about his condition in prison? vs.20,21 What did he say about this brother? vs. 21 What two reasons did Paul say he was sending him to them? vs. 22 How did Paul end this letter to the Ephesians ? What 3 areas did he speak on their behalf? vs.23,24 Think through this lesson in chapter 6, and give your summary along with any prayer you might have to offer. Now think through the entire book of Ephesians. What do you want to remember about this letter from Paul? What do you remember without reviewing? What automatically comes to your mind? Now... go back if you want and review and give more details and prayer. Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

--

Ephesians Worksheet - Chapter 5

 

Ephesians 5  Who does Paul say we are to imitate? vs. 1,2 How are we to walk? vs. 1 What should not even be 'named' among the saints of God? vs. 5 - Name 3 things. 1)2)3) What is not fitting for the saints of God? vs. 4 - Name 3 things What should be the defining character of a Christian? vs. 4 Who can we know with certainty does not have an inheritance in the kingdom of God? vs. 5 - Name 4 types of people - What things bring God's wrath on those who do not obey Him? vs.5,6 Paul instructs the believers in Jesus not to "partake" of these things with the ungodly. Although we were formerly in the dark, what do we become after becoming a Christian? vs. 7 Paul says to "walk as children of Light".(vs. What does the fruit of Light consist of? vs. 9 What should we be trying to learn? vs. 10 - Not only should we not participate in the unfruitful deeds of darkness, but how should we deal with them and why? vs. 11,12 Our reason for wanting their dark deeds to be exposed to the light is so that they will awaken from the dead and Christ will shine upon them. (vs.13,14). How should we walk in the present evil days? vs. 15,16 Rather than get drunk with wine, what should we continually be filled with? vs.17,18 How are we filled continually this way? vs. 18-20 - Name 3 ways given Why should we be subject to one another? vs. 21 What command does Paul give to wives concerning their husbands? vs.22-24 What command does Paul give to husbands concerning their wives? vs.25-31 What mystery has Paul been explaining when he has talked about a marriage between husband and wife? vs. 32 What is Paul's final word on this to wives and husbands? vs. 33 Think through today's lesson. How would you summarize the chapter and what is your prayer today? Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

Ephesians Worksheet - Chapter 4

Ephesians 4  Paul asks the Ephesians to walk in a manner "worthy" of the calling they had. What characteristics did he ask them to display? Name 7 from vs. 2-3 1)2)3)4)5)6)7) What are the 7 unifying facts of the Christian life? vs. 4-6 1)2)3)4)5)6)7) When Christ ascended into heaven, what did He give to each one of us? vs. 7,8 It is true that Christ ascended far above all the heavens to fill all things (vs.10). Where did He also go before He ascended on high? vs. 9 When He ascended and gave gifts to men, what are the 5 ministerial gifts that were distributed among the body of Christ? vs. 11 - Name 5 1)2)3)4)5) What is the purpose of the 5 ministerial gifts? vs. 12 How long should these offices be valid? vs. 13 Once a believer reaches the measure of maturity in Christ, what characteristics will he have? vs. 14 - Name 7 facts about the mature believer from vs.14,15 1)2)3)4)5)6)7) Christ is the head and we, the church collectively, are His body. (vs.15) We are fit together and hold together by what "every" joint supplies. As "each" individual part works properly, this causes the growth of the body. What does it build itself "up" in? vs. 16 Paul affirms with the Lord that the Ephesians (and all believers) should not walk any longer as the Gentiles (heathen) walk. Give the description of how they walk from vs.17-19 (fill in the blanks)... 1) futility of their _____ 2) being darkened in their ___________ 3) excluded from the ______ ___ ______ 4) because of the _______ that is in them, 5) because of the _______ of their heart; 6) and they, having become _______, 7) have given themselves over to ________ for the practice of every kind of __________ 9) with __________ Paul told the Ephesians they did not learn Christ in this way. If they have heard Him and have been taught by Him, they know that truth is in Jesus (vs.21). In regard to their former manner of life, what are they to lay aside? vs. 21,22 How are you to be renewed? vs. vs. 23 Also read and comment on Romans 12:1,2 - What are you to put on? vs. 24 How does Paul describe the new self that we are in Christ? vs. 24 - Name 3 things. What are we to lay aside and make sure that we do with our neighbor? vs. 25 Paul gives a command to "be angry". Many times people think that anger is the sin. Actually, there is a righteous indignation, such as Jesus turning over the tables of the moneychangers in the house of God. The sin, however, is when we allow the anger to control us and cause of to harm another. How can we make sure that any anger is dealt with on a daily basis? vs. 26 When we do not deal with our anger and allow God to forgive us and help us to forgive others, who are we opening the door to? vs. 27 Rather than steal to feed our hunger, what are commanded to do? vs.28 Not only are we to take care of our own hunger and needs, but what else are we to do with the work of our hands? vs. 28 We are commanded not to let one unwholesome word proceed from our mouths. Rather, we are to have a greater purpose with our words. What guideline does Paul give in regard to what we speak to another? vs. 29 - Name 3 guidelines. 1) 2) 3) We have been sealed by the Holy Spirit for the day of redemption. We are not to grieve Him. (vs.30) According to verse 31, what behaviors bring grief to our Lord? Name 6 things. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) In contrast to these wrong behaviors, what are the right things we should do for one another? vs. 32. Name 3 things. 1) 2) 3) Who is our example of forgiving one another? vs. 32 As you think through today's lesson, we see a contrast of how people behave who do not know Christ and how we are to behave if we know Christ. How will this lesson effect your daily behavior? Summarize your thoughts and say a prayer. Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

--

Ephesians Worksheet - Chapter 3

 

Ephesians 3  Who was Paul a prisoner of and why? vs. 1 What was given to Paul for the Ephesians? vs. 2 What was made known to Paul by revelation? vs. 3 Paul had insight into the mystery of Christ. This mystery had been hidden in former generations. Who was the Spirit revealing the mystery to now? vs. 5 By God's grace and the working of His power, Paul was made a minister to the Gentiles. What were the three things that were revealed about the hidden mystery concerning the Gentiles? vs.6-7 1)2)3) Paul considered himself to be least of all saints, but he knew God had given him the grace to preach to the Gentiles. What did he preach to them? vs. 8 Paul also knew that he was called to bring to "light" the "administration" of "the mystery" (which had been hidden in God) for generations past.(vs.9) What is now made "known" through the church to the rulers and authorities in heavenly places? vs.9,10 Also read Colossians 1:25-27 - How does this parallel to what Paul is saying in Ephesians? Paul recognized that God was carrying out His eternal purposes in Christ. (vs.11) What did Paul say we have through faith in Christ? vs. 12 What did Paul ask them not to lose heart over and why? vs. 13 Paul stops to pray for the Ephesians. What does he tell them about every family in heaven and on earth? vs.14,15 What did Paul pray for the Ephesians to be given by the riches of His glory? (vs.16) Paul prayed that Christ would dwell in their hearts through faith, and that they being rooted and grounded in love, might be able to comprehend (understand) 4 things about the love of Christ. What did he want them to understand? vs. 18 In knowing the love of Christ in this way, what would they be filled up with? vs.19 What is God able to do for us? vs. 20 How does God accomplish this? vs. 20 What 2 places contain the glory of God according to verse 21? How long shall we glorify Him? vs. 21 As you think through this chapter, think about the purpose of the church in regard to the powers in heavenly places. We will grasp even more about this in Ephesians 6:12-18. If you have time, read that as well, and add it to your summary and prayer today. Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

Ephesians Worksheet - Chapter 2

 

Ephesians 2  What state is a person in before they come to know Christ? vs. 1 What course do we follow before we come to know Christ? vs. 1 What spirit is behind the course we follow before we come to know Christ? vs. 1 Who is at work in those who do not believe in Christ today? vs. 1 Is anyone exempt from being under the power of this spirit before coming to know Christ? vs. 3 What do we indulge in apart from Christ? vs. 3 What is the nature of every human being before they come to know Christ? vs. 3 What did God do for us even when we were dead in our transgressions? vs. 4 Why did God do this? vs. 4 How are we saved? vs. 5 Where have we been seated in a spiritual sense? vs. 6 What does God want to show in the ages to come? vs. 7 Explain from verse 8-10 - 1) How a person is saved and 2) what God prepared us for in our lives as believers What does Paul want the Gentiles (non-Jews) to remember? vs.11-13 What did Jesus abolish in His flesh to bring both Jews and Gentiles into one body of Jesus Christ? vs. 14-18 What has happened for the Gentiles as well as the Jews who are believers in the Lord Jesus Christ? vs.19 What has God's household (the church) been built upon? vs. 20 What are we as believers in Jesus "growing into" together? vs. 21-22 Think through this lesson and offer up a summary and a prayer to God. Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

Ephesians Worksheet - Chapter 1

 

Ephesians 1  Paul is the author of Ephesians, and the saints at Ephesus are the recipients of this letter. What two things does Paul greet them with? vs.1,2 Paul immediately gives God glory. What does he "bless God the Father" for in vs. 3? When did the Lord choose us in Christ and how did he see our condition? vs. 4 What did the Lord predestine us to be through Jesus Christ? vs. 5 What did He freely bestow upon us in the Beloved Son? vs. 6 What do the riches of God's grace give us in Jesus Christ? vs. 7,8 Paul states that "the mystery" of God's will was made known to us in all wisdom and insight. What is the "administration" suitable to the fullness of the times according to verse 10? He continues to talk about the "inheritance" we have been predestined to receive in Christ. (vs.11,12). When did the Ephesians believe according to verse 13? What happened as soon as they believed? vs. 13 What does the 'seal' of the Holy Spirit promise us? vs. 14 What had Paul heard about the Ephesians that caused him to constantly give thanks in his prayers for them? vs.15,16 - Name 2 things. Paul tells them what he prays for them, and how wonderful to pray this for one another in the body of Christ. What does he ask that the Father of Glory give to them? vs.17 - Name 2 things. Why does Paul pray that the "eyes of their heart" be enlightened? What does he want them to realize? Name 3 things given. vs. 18,19 These revelations he is praying for work in accordance with the strength of His might what He brought about in Christ. When did He do this? vs. 20 Where is Jesus seated now? vs. 20 What is Jesus seated "far above"? vs. 21 - Name 5 things What did the Father put in subjection under the feet of Jesus? vs. 22 What did Jesus become head of? vs. 22 What does Paul say about the church in regard to Jesus being the head? vs.23 What does the church do as His body? vs. 23 Think about all we have read today. What can you praise God for today in light of all that we are "in" Him and all that He is "in" us? Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

Galatians Answers - Chapter 6

 

Galatians 6  How are the spiritually mature suppose to handle sin in the life of another believer? vs. 1 What happens when we carry each other's burdens? vs. 2 How does Paul say that we can easily deceive ourselves? vs. 3 What responsibility do we have in regard to our service for the Lord? vs. 4,5 What responsibility do we have when we are taught the Word of God by another? vs. 6 We are not to be deceived. God is not mocked. Whatever a man sows, this he will also reap. What does a person receive if they sow to their own flesh? vs. 7,8 What does a person receive if they sow to the Spirit? vs. 8 Why does Paul tell us not to lose heart or grow weary in doing good? vs. 9 What good should we do while we still have the opportunity? vs. 10 Note: In verse 10, Paul ends this letter to the Galatians by noting that he has written to them with his own hand in large letters. This may be due to the eye problems he had according to his statement to them in chapter 4, verse 15. What final word did Paul have to say about those who were trying to force these believers in Galatia to be circumcised? vs. 11-13 What was the only thing that Paul ever wanted his boast to be of? vs. 14 Paul said that circumcision did not mean anything. What is the only thing that matters? vs. 15 When we walk by the new creation of life in Jesus instead of the old law, what will we experience in our lives? vs. 16 Why did Paul say that there was not a reason for anyone to cause more trouble for him? vs. 17 As we end this letter, what is Paul's final word to our spirits? vs. 18 Think upon this entire letter to the Galatians. What will you remember from your time of study of this book? Try to summarize what you remember. End with a prayer Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

Galatians Answers - Chapter 5

Galatians 5  Paul continued to instruct the Galatians, saying, "It was for freedom that Christ set us free; therefore keep standing firm and do not be subject again to a yoke of slavery." (Galatians 5:1) What form of slavery were the false teachers trying to get the Galatians to abide by? vs. 1-4 If they decided to be circumcised, they would have to fulfill all the law of God.(vs.3)... If they wanted to be justified by the law, what would happen to the grace they had been introduced to by Paul in the gospel? vs. 4 What did Paul say he was waiting for through the Spirit? vs. 5 How do we live out our faith through Christ Jesus? vs. 6 Paul says the Galatians were running well and obeying the truth, but now they have been hindered. Did the persuasion to be circumcised or try to be justified by the law come from God who had called them? vs. 7-8 "A little leaven leavens the whole lump of dough". What two things did Paul have confidence in? vs.10 Paul continues to encourage the Galatians to walk in the freedom that they had been called in. How does he instruct them to use their freedom in Christ? vs. 13 What one word fulfills the whole law? vs. 14 How do we walk in love and not bite or devour one another? vs. 15,16 What are in opposition to one another? vs.17 If we are led by the Spirit, we are not under the Law (vs.18 ). Paul lists for us the evidence to show when we are walking in the flesh. Make a list of these 15 items mentioned and look up in a concordance any that you are unsure of their meaning. 1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8.)9)10)11)12)13)14)15) Paul warned them over again that those who practice (continually) such things (as a lifestyle) would not inherit the kingdom of God. This is Paul's way to explain a believer's lifestyle in comparison with an unbeliever's lifestyle. Read 1 John 3:4-12. How do we know if a person is of God and how do we know if a person is of the devil? Christians who walk by the Spirit as a lifestyle can sometimes have a sin that easily entangles them from running the race with all their might. Read Hebrews 12:1-3. How are we encouraged to get untangled from a habitual sin? According to 1 John 1:10, how do we get cleansed from all unrighteousness when we realize we have sinned? Back to Galatians 5. What is evident in our lifestyle when we are walking in the Spirit? What are the 9 things that are evident of the fruit of His Spirit? List them. 1)2)3)4)5)6)7)8.)9) When we are walking in His Spirit, there is no law, but perfect freedom. (vs.23) What has been crucified when we became identified with Christ? vs.24 If we began our walk by the Spirit, how should we continue to walk in HIm? vs.25 Read Ephesians 5:15-21. How are we continually filled with God's Spirit? vs.18-21 Back to Galatians 5:26. What are the final 3 things that Paul states we are not to do as believers unto one another? 1)2)3) Application TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray . Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (2 Co 1:3). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

--

Galatians Answers - Chapter 4

Galatians 4  How does a child differ from a slave? vs.1,2 When the Jews were children (in their younger days); they were held in bondage under the elemental things of the world. Read Mark 7:1-8 along with Hebrews 6:1,2. What would these things represent? What happened when the fullness of time came? vs. 4 Jesus was born "under the Law" so that He might redeem (buy back) those who were under the law. What transaction brought the believer into God's family? vs. 5 What has God sent forth into the believer's hearts? vs. 6 What does the Spirit of Jesus cry out from our hearts? vs.6 Use a concordance to see where the term "Abba Father" is used in the Bible and what it means. Because we have the Spirit of Jesus crying out to the Father, it shows that we are no longer slaves but sons of God. If sons of God, what else are we? vs. 7 Who were these new believers in Galatia slaves to before they came to know God? vs.8 What were the Galatians being tempted to turn back to even after they came to know God? vs. 9 What were these things they would be enslaved to again? Remember Mark 7:1-8 and Hebrews 6:1-2 as cross references and also vs.9 & 10 of Galatians 4 - What does Paul beg them to become like? vs.11,12 What was the reason that Paul preached the gospel to the Galatians the first time? vs. 13 How did the Galatians receive Paul with his condition? vs.14 What would the Galatians have done for Paul to bless him at that time? vs. 15 What does this indicate his bodily illness might have been? vs. 15 Also interesting - Remember he had a thorn "in his flesh" given to him in 2 Corinthians 12 that he begged for God to remove. Why did God have him keep that thorn? Look back in 2 Corinthians 12:7-10. Paul wonders why he has become their enemy for telling them the truth. What did he say the others who have come with a different gospel (as we saw in Galatians chapters 1-3) are wanting them to do? vs. 17 Have you noticed this about many cults; how they shut you out from going straight to God and want you to come through them somehow and through so many rules and traditions? In contrast to the false teachers, what is Paul concerned about regarding them? vs. 19 Paul wishes that he could be present with them at this time because he is perplexed (worried, confused) regarding them. What is his question to them? vs. 21 Paul explains that Abraham had 2 sons; one by a bondwoman (servant; slave) and one by a free woman. Hagar, the servant, had a son. He was born according to the flesh. Sarah, the wife of Abraham, had a son, miracously, after her child bearing years, according to the promise of God. He was born of the Spirit. His name was Isaac. Allegorically speaking, what did these 2 women represent? vs. 24 There are 2 covenants in the Bible, the Old and the New. One (the Old) was based on the Law. The New was based on faith and grace through Jesus Christ. What covenant did Hagar represent? vs. 24,25 What covenant did Sarah (the free woman) represent? vs. 26,27 How do we compare to the son of promise, Isaac? vs. 28 At the time Abraham's sons were born, the child of flesh (Ishmael) persecuted the child of the Spirit (Isaac). How does that still compare to today? vs. 29 When we are persecuted by those who are under the law and still enslaved to elemental things of the world, what are we to do about it? vs. 30 What should we proclaim today and forever? vs. 31 Extra Notes TYPE TEXT HERE Prayer Father God, I pray .

--

Galatians Answers - Chapter 3

Galatians 3  Why did Paul say the Galatians were foolish? vs. 1 You foolish Galatians, who has bewitched you, before whose eyes Jesus Christ was publicly portrayed as crucified? Something crazy has happened, for it’s obvious that you no longer have the crucified Jesus in clear focus in your lives. His sacrifice on the cross was certainly set before you clearly enough. [MSG] What is the only thing Paul wants to find out from them? vs. 2 This is the only thing I want to find out from you: did you receive the Spirit by the works of the Law, or by hearing with faith? Let me put this question to you: How did your new life begin? Was it by working your heads off to please God? Or was it by responding to God’s Message to you? [MSG] How are they being foolish concerning their Christian walk? vs. 3,4 Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh? After beginning with the Spirit, are you now trying to finish by human effort? [TNIV] The Lord has provided them with the Spirit and has been working miracles among them. What does Paul want them to ask themselves in regard to this? vs. 5 So then, does He who provides you with the Spirit and works miracles among you, do it by the works of the Law, or by hearing with faith? Does God give you his Spirit and work miracles among you by your observing the law, or by your believing what you heard? [TNIV] Does He do these things because of your strenuous moral striving or because you trust him to do them in you? [MSG] What did Abraham do to become righteous before God? vs. 6 Abraham BELIEVED GOD, AND IT WAS RECKONED TO HIM AS RIGHTEOUSNESS. Abraham believed God, and that act of belief was turned into a life that was right with God. [MSG] How do we become a son of Abraham? vs. 7 Those who are of faith who are sons of Abraham. Those who have faith are children of Abraham [TNIV] How did Abraham hear the Gospel preached? vs. 8 The Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham. Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and announced the gospel in advance to Abraham. [TNIV] What was Abraham told when the Gospel was preached to him? vs. 8 “ALL THE NATIONS WILL BE BLESSED IN YOU.” How are we blessed with Abraham, the believer? vs. 9 So then those who are of faith are blessed with Abraham, the believer. How does a person come under a curse according to verse 10? For as many as are of the works of the Law are under a curse. For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse. [ESV] All who rely on observing the law are under a curse. [TNIV] What happens if a person tries to follow the law and does not obey everything that is written in the law? vs. 10 “CURSED IS EVERYONE WHO DOES NOT ABIDE BY ALL THINGS WRITTEN IN THE BOOK OF THE LAW, TO PERFORM THEM.” “Cursed is everyone who does not continue to do everything written in the Book of the Law.” [TNIV] And that means that anyone who tries to live by his own effort, independent of God, is doomed to failure. Scripture backs this up: “Utterly cursed is every person who fails to carry out every detail written in the Book of the law.” [MSG] If this is the case, is anyone justified by the Law before God? vs. 11 Now that no one is justified by the Law before God is evident. Now it is evident that no one is justified before God by the law [ESV] How is the righteous man suppose to live? vs. 11 “THE RIGHTEOUS MAN SHALL LIVE BY FAITH.” Can you live under the law and under faith at the same time? vs. 12 However, the Law is not of faith; on the contrary, “HE WHO PRACTICES THEM SHALL LIVE BY THEM.” The law is not based on faith; on the contrary, it says, “Whoever does these things will live by them.” [TNIV] How did Christ redeem us from the curse of the Law? vs. 13 Christ redeemed us from the curse of the Law, having become a curse for us—for it is written, “CURSED IS EVERYONE WHO HANGS ON A TREE”— Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us, for it is written: “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a pole.” [TNIV] Do you remember the Scripture that says, “Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree”? That is what happened when Jesus was nailed to the cross: He became a curse, and at the same time dissolved the curse. [MSG] What is the result of having faith and being in Christ Jesus? vs.14 - Name 2 things. in order that in Christ Jesus the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles, so that we would receive the promise of the Spirit through faith. He redeemed us in order that the blessing given to Abraham might come to the Gentiles through Christ Jesus, so that by faith we might receive the promise of the Spirit. [TNIV] Two purposes for Christ’s redemptive work are given, each introduced by the Greek conjunction hina, “in order that” (cf. 4:5): (1) Gentiles might receive the blessing given to Abraham; as already stated (3:8 ) this is a reference not to personal or national blessings but to the promised blessing of justification apart from works of the Law, available to all who believe; (2) all who thus believe might receive the promise of the Spirit, that is, the Holy Spirit, who was promised (cf. v. 2). Again the apostle emphasized that salvation and sanctification come by faith, not by works. Walvoord, J. F., Zuck, R. B., & Dallas Theological Seminary. (1983-). The Bible knowledge commentary : An exposition of the scriptures (Ga 3:14). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books. When God made a covenant with Abraham, who were the promises spoken to? vs.15-18 Now the promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. He does not say, “And to seeds,” as referring to many, but rather to one, “And to your seed,” that is, Christ. How many years was the law given to Moses after the covenant of the promise of the Spirit given to Abraham? vs. 17 430 years later. Did the Law invalidate (cancel out) the covenant previously made to Abraham? vs.17 The Law ... does not invalidate a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to nullify the promise. What is Abraham's inheritance based on? vs. 18 For if the inheritance is based on law, it is no longer based on a promise; but God has granted it to Abraham by means of a promise. Why was the Law added 430 years later if it did not have anything to do with Abraham's inheritance? vs. 19 It was added because of transgressions. The law was added because of transgressions until the seed would come to whom the promise had been made. (vs.19). Who was the seed that the promise was made to according to verse 16? The purpose of the law was to keep a sinful people in the way of salvation until Christ (the descendant) came, inheriting the promises and distributing them to us. [MSG] Could the law ever impart life to bring about righteousness to us? vs. 21 Is the Law then contrary to the promises of God? May it never be! For if a law had been given which was able to impart life, then righteousness would indeed have been based on law. Is the law, therefore, opposed to the promises of God? Absolutely not! For if a law had been given that could impart life, then righteousness would certainly have come by the law. [TNIV] What has the Scripture done concerning all mankind? vs. 22 But the Scripture has shut up everyone under sin, But the Scripture imprisoned everything under sin, [ESV] But Scripture has locked up everything under the control of sin, [TNIV] The Law declared the whole world … a prisoner of sin. Referring perhaps to Psalm 143:1-2 or Deuteronomy 27:26, Paul declared that the whole world is trapped and under the dominion of sin (cf. Rom. 3:9, 23). When people recognize this and give up attempts to please God by their own works, the way is prepared for them to receive the promise of salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. Walvoord, J. F., Zuck, R. B., & Dallas Theological Seminary. (1983-). The Bible knowledge commentary : An exposition of the scriptures (Ga 3:21–22). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books. If the law does not impart life, how do we receive the promise of life in Christ Jesus? vs. 22 so that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe. so that what was promised, being given through faith in Jesus Christ, might be given to those who believe. [TNIV] How do people live before faith in Christ is revealed to them? vs. 23 But before faith came, we were kept in custody under the law, being shut up to the faith which was later to be revealed. Now before faith came, we were held captive under the law, imprisoned until the coming faith would be revealed. [ESV] Before the coming of this faith, we were held in custody under the law, locked up until the faith that was to come would be revealed. [TNIV] Until the time when we were mature enough to respond freely in faith to the living God, we were carefully surrounded and protected by the Mosaic law. [MSG] What purpose then does the law have to every person? vs. 24 Therefore the Law has become our tutor to lead us to Christ, so that we may be justified by faith. Once you are in the faith, do you need the tutor of the law any longer? vs.25 But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a tutor. What have you become in Christ Jesus? vs. 26 For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. So in Christ Jesus you are all children of God through faith, [TNIV] By faith in Christ you are in direct relationship with God. [MSG] When we are baptized into Christ, what have we been clothed with? vs. 27 For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ. What is the difference for male and female in Christ Jesus? vs. 28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free man, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus. If we belong to Christ, whose descendant do we become? vs. 29 And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s descendants, What do we become an heir of? vs. 29 Heirs according to promise. Think on today's lesson. Are you trying to please God by following the law or by your faith in Christ who fulfilled God's law for you? Summarize the chapter and post your prayer. Extra Notes The Law convicted us of sin but never saved us from sin (vv. 21–22). If there were a law that saved sinners, then God would have spared His Son and used that law instead of the cross. The Law is not contrary to God’s promises; by revealing sin, the law forces the sinner to trust God’s promises. Law shows us our need of grace; grace enables us to please God through faith. The Law places all under sin, which means that all can be saved by grace. If God permitted even one sinner to be saved by law, then no man could be saved by grace. All must be saved the same way. Wiersbe, W. W. (1997). Wiersbe's expository outlines on the New Testament (524). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books. Prayer Jesus, I thank You that today I can receive the promise of the Spirit through faith and not by works.  I thank You that You redeemed me from the curse of the Law.  I thank You that the promise by faith in You is given to those who believe.  I am now a daughter of God through faith.  Amen.

--

Galatians Answers - Chapter 2

Galatians 2  Yesterday, in Galatians chapter 1, we read about how Paul became an apostle directly by the Lord and not through men (Gal.1:1). Paul explained that God had set him apart from his mother's womb (vs.15), but it was later in life when God revealed His Son Jesus to Paul. When Paul became a Christian and an apostle, he did not immediately consult with flesh and blood (vs.16), but he went away to Arabia and returned once more to Damascus (vs.17). Three years later, he went up for the first time to Jerusalem to become acquainted with Cephas (aka Peter). He stayed with him for 15 days. (vs.18.) Now, in Chapter 2, we see another time phrase given. There has been an interval of 14 years since that time. There is not a record of what he was doing during those years, but we will see from this point forward, he will be going out on his first missionary journey with Barnabas and Titus. (Acts 13:1-3) Who went to Jerusalem this time with the apostle Paul? vs. 1 Barnabas and Titus. Why did Paul go to Jerusalem at this time? vs.2a It was because of a revelation that he went up. What did Paul submit privately to the leaders of the church in Jerusalem at that time? vs. 2 It appears that he would have felt it was in vain to go to the Gentiles with this knowledge if he did not have the approval of those who were apostles before him. (vs.2) I submitted to them the gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but I did so in private to those who were of reputation, for fear that I might be running, or had run, in vain. At that time I placed before them exactly what I was preaching to the non-Jews. I did this in private with the leaders, those held in esteem by the church, so that our concern would not become a controversial public issue, marred by ethnic tensions, exposing my years of work to denigration and endangering my present ministry.  [MSG] What were the false brethren trying to compel Titus to have done because he was a Greek and not a Jew? vs.3-5 But not even Titus, who was with me, though he was a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised. Did Paul and Titus submit to their pressure to follow Jewish law? vs. 5 But we did not yield in subjection to them for even an hour, so that the truth of the gospel would remain with you. We didn’t give them the time of day. We were determined to preserve the truth of the Message for you. [MSG] Who was Paul entrusted with to preach the Gospel to? vs. 7 Paul had been entrusted with the gospel to the uncircumcised. Who was Cephas (aka Peter) entrusted to preach the Gospel to? vs. 7 Peter had been entrusted with the gospel to the circumcised. Who effectually worked for both Paul and Peter in their sharing of the Gospel? vs. 8 He who effectually worked for Peter in his apostleship to the circumcised effectually worked for me also to the Gentiles. He - God (1 Cor 12:6) - There are varieties of effects, but the same God who works all things in all persons. Peter and Paul would both preach the same Gospel, and the same Lord would be at work in and through them (Gal. 2:8 ), but they would minister to different peoples. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (Ga 2:6). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books. What did the pillars of the Jerusalem church (James, Cephas (Peter), and John) recognize in Paul that convinced them to give him the right hand of fellowship and the right to minister to the Gentiles? vs. 9 They recognised the grace that had been given to Paul. What was the only thing they asked them to remember? vs. 10 They only asked us to remember the poor—the very thing I also was eager to do. What did Paul do when Cephas (aka Peter) came to Antioch? vs. 11 Paul opposed Cephas (Peter) to his face, because Cephas (Peter) stood condemned. Later, when Peter came to Antioch, I had a face-to-face confrontation with him because he was clearly out of line. [MSG] What did Cephas (aka Peter) do that Paul called hypocrisy and confronted him about it? vs. 12 -14 For prior to the coming of certain men from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles; but when they came, he began to withdraw and hold himself aloof, fearing the party of the circumcision.  The rest of the Jews joined him in hypocrisy, with the result that even Barnabas was carried away by their hypocrisy.  But when I saw that they were not straightforward about the truth of the gospel, I said to Cephas in the presence of all, “If you, being a Jew, live like the Gentiles and not like the Jews, how is it that you compel the Gentiles to live like Jews? Paul knew that he and the others were Jews by nature and not Gentiles, but that did not make them justified before God. Works of the Law do not justify a man before God. How are we made just in God's eyes? vs.16 A man is not justified by the works of the Law but through faith in Christ Jesus, even we have believed in Christ Jesus, so that we may be justified by faith in Christ and not by the works of the Law; We know very well that we are not set right with God by rule-keeping but only through personal faith in Jesus Christ.  Convinced that no human being can please God by self-improvement, we believed in Jesus as the Messiah so that we might be set right before God by trusting in the Messiah, not by trying to be good.  [MSG] Will the works of the law ever justify a person? vs. 16 By the works of the Law no flesh will be justified. Paul said he had died to the law in order to live to God; if he tries to rebuild what he had destroyed (or died to), he would only prove himself to still be a transgressor (not justified). What had Paul done to cause his own death? vs. 20 “I have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; What kind of life does Paul live in the flesh now that he has been crucified with Christ? vs. 20 The life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me. Paul is determined not to nullify (cancel out) the 'grace' of God by trying to keep the law for justification. What does Paul say of Christ's death on the cross 'if' he must keep the law to be righteous? vs. 21 “I do not nullify the grace of God, for if righteousness comes through the Law, then Christ died needlessly.” I am not going to go back on that. Is it not clear to you that to go back to that old rule-keeping, peer-pleasing religion would be an abandonment of everything personal and free in my relationship with God? I refuse to do that, to repudiate God’s grace. If a living relationship with God could come by rule-keeping, then Christ died unnecessarily. [MSG] Extra Notes: (Gal. 2:1–2) Paul and Barnabas had returned to Antioch from their first missionary journey, excited about the way God had “opened the door of faith unto the Gentiles” (Acts 14:27). But the Jewish legalists in Jerusalem were upset with their report; so they came to Antioch and taught, in effect, that a Gentile had to become a Jew before he could become a Christian (Acts 15:1). Circumcision, which they demanded of the Gentiles, was an important Jewish rite, handed down from the days of Abraham (Gen. 17). Submitting to circumcision meant accepting and obeying the whole Jewish Law. The true Christian has experienced an inner circumcision of the heart (Col. 2:10–11) and does not need to submit to any physical operation (Phil. 3:1–3). When Paul and Barnabas confronted these men with the truth of the Gospel, the result was a heated argument (Acts 15:2). It was decided that the best place to settle the question was before the church leaders in Jerusalem. Paul did not go to Jerusalem because the church sent him; he “went up by revelation” —that is, the Lord sent him (compare Gal. 2:1 and 1:12). And the Lord gave him the wisdom to meet with the leaders first so that they would be able to present a united front at the public meetings. What was the result of this private consultation? The Apostles and elders approved Paul’s Gospel. They added nothing to it (Gal. 2:6b) and thereby declared the Judaizers to be wrong. But this private meeting was only the beginning. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (Ga 2:1). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books. (Gal. 2:19–20).  We are saved by faith in Christ (He died for us), and we live by faith in Christ (He lives in us). Furthermore, we are so identified with Christ by the Spirit that we died with Him (see Rom. 6). This means that we are dead to the Law. To go back to Moses is to return to the graveyard! We have been “raised to walk in newness of life” (Rom. 6:4); and since we live by His resurrection power, we do not need the “help” of the Law. Wiersbe, W. W. (1996, c1989). The Bible exposition commentary. "An exposition of the New Testament comprising the entire 'BE' series"--Jkt. (Ga 2:14). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books. Prayer: Jesus, I thank You that You loved me enough to give Yourself up for me.  I thank You that I can live by faith because You live in me.  Thank You for bringing me out of my old life and into a new life with You.  Amen. ‘I have decided to follow Jesus... The world behind me, the Cross before me... Though none go with me, I still will follow... No turning back, no turning back’ (Mission Praise, 272).

--

Galatians Answers - Chapter 1

 

Galatians 1  How did Paul become an apostle of the Lord Jesus? vs. 1 Through Jesus Christ and God the Father; who raised Christ from the dead. What are the two things Paul opens his letter with as he does so often to the churches? vs. 3 Grace to you and peace. What does it mean to you when someone reminds you of these two things in your life brought to you by God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ? So I greet you with the great words, grace and peace!  We know the meaning of those words because Jesus Christ rescued us from this evil world we’re in by offering himself as a sacrifice for our sins. God’s plan is that we all experience that rescue. [MSG] What was the purpose of Jesus giving Himself for our sins according to verse 4 & 5? So that He might rescue us from this present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father, to whom be the glory forevermore.  Amen. What was Paul amazed about concerning the believers in the Galatian church? vs. 6,7 I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for a different gospel; which is really not another;  What caused the Galatians to desert God's grace in Christ? vs. 7 Some who are disturbing you and want to distort the gospel of Christ. c.f. 2 Corinthians 11:4 - For if one comes and preaches another Jesus whom we have not preached, or you receive a different spirit which you have not received, or a different gospel which you have not accepted ... The opponents came with eloquence, a swaggering boldness, and persuasive words that proclaimed a testimony about themselves rather than Christ.  Their preaching is false—a different Jesus, Spirit, and gospel—that can only lead Christians away from Christ. It is a gospel that apparently gives Paul’s rivals license to slander him, to boast beyond measure, to enslave others, to put on airs, to exploit others, to slap them around, and to live in boastful confidence in their racial heritage, religious achievements, and mystical experiences. It is not a gospel that requires converts to live by the cross of Christ.Garland, D. E. (2001, c1999). Vol. 29: 2 Corinthians (electronic ed.). Logos Library System; The New American Commentary (466). Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers. What did Paul say should happen to any person or even an angel from heaven if they were to preach to them a gospel contrary to what Paul had already delivered to them? vs. 8,9 He is to be accursed! Let that person be under God’s curse! [TNIV] What qualified Paul to be a bond-servant of Christ? vs. 10 ... Are you a bond-servant of Christ as well? How do you know? He seeked the favour of God and not men; strived to please God, not men. For am I now seeking the favor of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a bond-servant of Christ. How did Paul receive the Gospel and who taught him the things concerning Jesus Christ? vs. 11,12 The gospel which was preached by me is not according to man.  For I neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but I received it through a revelation of Jesus Christ. What did Paul do in his former manner of life in Judaism? vs.13,14 - Name 4 things. persecuted the church of God beyond measure tried to destroy it  advanced in Judaism extremely zealous for ancestral traditions When did God set Paul apart for His service? vs.15 It is the same for all of us. According to Psalm 139:13-16, What did God know about us before we were born? But when God, who had set me apart even from my mother’s womb and called me through His grace. For You formed my inward parts; You wove me in my mother’s womb.  I will give thanks to You, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made; Wonderful are Your works, And my soul knows it very well.  My frame was not hidden from You, When I was made in secret, And skillfully wrought in the depths of the earth; Your eyes have seen my unformed substance; And in Your book were all written The days that were ordained for me, When as yet there was not one of them. When God was pleased to reveal His Son to Paul so that he would preach Him to the Gentiles, where did Paul go? vs.15-17 He went away to Arabia, and returned once more to Damascus. How long was Paul there before he met Cephas (i.e. Peter)? vs. 18 Then three years later I went up to Jerusalem to become acquainted with Cephas, and stayed with him fifteen days. Who was the only other apostle that Paul saw at that time? vs. 19 James, the Lord’s brother. Where did Paul go after that? vs. 21 He went into the regions of Syria and Cilicia. Even after this, Paul was unknown by sight to the churches of Judea who were in Christ. What did they continue to hear about him? vs. 22-23 They kept hearing, “He who once persecuted us is now preaching the faith which he once tried to destroy." What did his testimony cause them to do? vs. 24 And they were glorifying God. God knew that Paul would persecute the church, but it was after that before God revealed His Son to him and Paul became a Christian. Paul's past became a platform of ministry for him. Has God used your past to be a platform of ministry for you? Share if you would like. Think on this lesson; summarize; and post your thoughts and prayers. Chapter Summary: Paul asserts his divine appointment to the apostolical office, [v.1] He salutes the churches of Galatia, and praises God, [2-5]. He sharply reproves the Galatians for so soon turning aside to a false gospel; and denounces an awful curse on all who preach any other doctrine, than that which they had received from him, [6-10]. He declares that he had his authority and instructions from Christ; and shows what his conduct had been before his conversion, and what it was afterwards, [11-24]. Smith, J. H. (1992; Published in electronic form, 1996). The new treasury of scripture knowledge : The most complete listing of cross references available anywhere- every verse, every theme, every important word (1367). Nashville TN: Thomas Nelson.  Prayer Father God, I thank You that Jesus Christ rescued us from this evil world we’re in by offering Himself as a sacrifice for our sins. Your plan is that we all experience that rescue. I pray that all my family experience this rescue.  Amen.